Islamic Republic of Pakistan

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Islamic Republic of Pakistan
اسلامی جمہوریۂ پاکستان
Islāmī Jumhūrī-ye Pākistān
FlagState Emblem
Motto: Faith, Unity, Discipline[1]
(Urdu: ایمان، اتحاد، تنظیم)
Iman, Ittehad, Tanzeem
Anthem: Qaumī Tarāna
Qaumi Tarana Instrumental.ogg

Area constituting Pakistan in dark green; claimed but uncontrolled territory in light green
Area constituting Pakistan in dark green; claimed but uncontrolled territory in light green
CapitalIslamabad
33°40′N 73°10′E
Largest cityKarachi
Official language(s)Urdu
English (Pakistani)
Recognised regional languagesBalochi, Kashmiri,Pashto, Punjabi, Saraiki,Sindhi[2]
DemonymPakistani
GovernmentFederal Parliamentaryrepublic
- PresidentAsif Ali Zardari (PPP)
- Prime MinisterYousaf Raza Gillani(PPP)
- Chief JusticeIftikhar Chaudhry
- Chair of SenateNayyar Hussain Bukhari(PPP)
- House SpeakerFahmida Mirza (PPP)
LegislatureMajlis-e-Shoora
- Upper houseSenate
- Lower houseNational Assembly
Formation
- Conception of Pakistan29 December 1930
- Pakistan Declaration28 January 1933
- Pakistan Resolution23 March 1940
- Independencefrom the United Kingdom
- Declared14 August 1947
- Islamic Republic23 March 1956
Area
- Total796,095 km2 (36th)
307,374 sq mi
- Water (%)3.1
Population
- 2011 estimate177,100,000[3] (6th)
- 1998 census132,352,279[4]
- Density214.3/km2 (55th)
555/sq mi
GDP (PPP)2011 estimate
- Total$488.580 billion[5]
- Per capita$2,787[5]
GDP (nominal)2011 estimate
- Total$210.566 billion[5]
- Per capita$1,201[5]
Gini (2005)31.2 (medium)
HDI (2011)increase0.504[6] (low) (145th)
CurrencyPakistani Rupee (Rs.) (PKR)
Time zonePST (UTC+5)
- Summer (DST)PDT (UTC+6)
Drives on theleft[7]
ISO 3166 codePK
Internet TLD.pk
Calling code92

Governor General and presidents of Pakistan

When Words Escape, Flowers Speak. While They May Not Last As Long As Diamonds, Flowers are Forever. We Associate Flower With The Special Times of Our Lives. Birthdays, Marriages, Farewells…No Occasion Goes Without The Fragrance of Flowers. When We Wish to Convey Passion, Respect, Congratulations, or Apology to The People Most Precious to Us, Only Flowers Will do.

Prime Ministers of Pakistan